The energy security concept has been evolving significantly over the past year and a half, leading to dramatic market dynamics. As energy-intensive industries have been directly and seriously impacted by the energy price crisis, a thorough understanding of the energy...

According to Eurostat estimates, CO2 emissions grew in 2021 in almost all EU Member States, with the largest increase in Bulgaria (+18.0%), followed by Estonia (+13.1%), Slovakia (+11.4%) and Italy (+10.6 %). The only two countries with an estimated decrease...